Đồng Tháp

Đồng Tháp Province

Land of pink lotus — Tràm Chim and Cái Bè floating market

Southern Vietnam · Mekong Delta

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Region
Southern Vietnam · Mekong Delta
Administrative center
Cao Lãnh city
Area
5,938.64 km²
Population
4,370,046 people
License plates
66 · 63
Phone code
0277 · 0273
Effective from
01/7/2025

Merged from

Đồng Tháp (cũ)Tiền Giang

Overview

The new Đồng Tháp was established under Resolution 202/2025/QH15 on the basis of merging the former Đồng Tháp province and Tiền Giang province. With an area of 5,938.64 km² and a population of over 3.36 million people, the province is located in the center of the Mekong Delta, on both sides of the Tiền River — the main branch of the Mekong River as it flows through Vietnam. The former Đồng Tháp was famous for Tràm Chim National Park — home to rare red-crowned cranes, vast fields of vibrant pink lotus in Tháp Mười, and the Nguyễn Sinh Sắc historical site (father of President Hồ Chí Minh). Tiền Giang offers Cái Bè floating market — one of the three largest floating markets in the Mekong Delta, Thới Sơn islet — Vietnam's first garden tourism model, and Tân Thành beach with its rare mudflats. The administrative center is located in Cao Lãnh city, 154 km from TP.HCM.

Top destinations

Vườn quốc gia Tràm Chim

Vườn quốc gia Tràm Chim

International Ramsar Site · Sarus Crane

Tràm Chim National Park is located in Tam Nông district, 45 km from Cao Lãnh city. Covering 7,313 ha, it is Vietnam's 4th and the world's 2,000th Ramsar wetland (recognized in 2012). The park is home to the sarus crane (Grus antigone) — a rare bird weighing 6 – 8 kg with a wingspan of 2.5 m, migrating from Cambodia each dry season (December – May). The ecosystem includes flooded grasslands, melaleuca forests, lotus, and 231 bird species (32 of which are rare). Visitors can take a motorboat through canals amidst the grasslands, observing flocks of cranes, storks, and herons; climb a 15 m high observation tower for panoramic views.

Things to do:
  • Take a motorboat to see sarus cranes during the dry season (December – May)
  • Climb the 15m observation tower to admire panoramic views of the flooded grasslands
  • Admire the vibrant pink lotus fields of Tháp Mười in summer (June – August)
🗓️ Best time to visit: December – May (dry season, cranes return; February – March has the most cranes). June – August (lotus blooms).
🚗 Getting there: 45 km from Cao Lãnh, 200 km from Ho Chi Minh City — Trung Lương – Mỹ Thuận Expressway then National Highway 30, approximately 3h30 by car from Sài Gòn.
Chợ nổi Cái Bè

Chợ nổi Cái Bè

One of the 3 largest floating markets in the Mekong Delta.

Cai Be Floating Market is located in Cái Bè district (former Tiền Giang, now part of Đồng Tháp province), right at the confluence of the Tiền River — one of the three largest floating markets in the Mekong Delta (along with Cái Răng and Phụng Hiệp). The market operates from 3 AM until noon, with hundreds of large and small boats anchored, selling fruits, agricultural products, and food. Each boat hangs a 'bẹo' (a wooden pole with a sample of goods) at its bow so buyers know what the boat sells without needing to ask. Visitors can navigate small boats between the larger ones, buy fruits to eat on the spot, drink coffee on the river, and observe the most authentic pace of life in the Mekong Delta. From the floating market, one can continue to fruit islets: cù lao An Bình, cù lao Tân Phong — with longan, rambutan, and durian orchards interspersed among local houses.

Things to do:
  • Take a boat tour of the floating market from 5 AM to 7 AM — the most vibrant time
  • Buy fruit from boats and have breakfast on the river — hủ tiếu, bún riêu
  • Visit An Bình islet to listen to đờn ca tài tử and enjoy garden fruits
🗓️ Best time to visit: All year round; go early 5 AM – 7 AM. Fruit season May – August is the busiest.
🚗 Getting there: 30 km from Mỹ Tho City, 100 km from Ho Chi Minh City — Trung Lương – Mỹ Thuận expressway, about 1h30 by car from Saigon.
Cù lao Thới Sơn

Cù lao Thới Sơn

The first garden tourism in Vietnam

Cù lao Thới Sơn is a small islet in the Tiền River, belonging to Mỹ Tho city (former Tiền Giang, now part of Đồng Tháp). With an area of 700 ha, this is where Vietnam's garden tourism model began in the 1990s and remains the most popular tourist destination in the Mekong Delta (over 1 million visitors/year). Visitors take a boat to the islet, then a 'xuồng ba lá' (sampan) through the nipa palm canals — an iconic experience of Mekong Delta tourism; visit fruit orchards to eat on the spot (longan, rambutan, mango, jackfruit, pomelo); listen to 'đờn ca tài tử' — a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage 2013; and enjoy honey tea and handmade coconut candy. The islet also has a pier for visiting three other islets: Phụng (Dragon Islet), Long, and Quy.

Things to do:
  • Take a 'xuồng ba lá' (sampan) through the nipa palm canals — an iconic Mekong Delta experience
  • Listen to 'đờn ca tài tử' at a garden house — UNESCO Heritage 2013
  • Eat garden fruits on the spot and drink honey tea
🗓️ Best time to visit: Year-round; fruit season May – August; avoid the rainy season September – November when water levels rise.
🚗 Getting there: From Mỹ Tho city pier, a 15-minute ferry ride. From Ho Chi Minh City 70 km — Trung Lương expressway, about 1 hour by car.
Đồng sen Tháp Mười

Đồng sen Tháp Mười

The pink lotus symbol of Đồng Tháp

Đồng Tháp is known as the 'land of pink lotuses' — and Đồng sen Tháp Mười in Tháp Mười district is the largest concentration of lotuses in the Mekong Delta, covering hundreds of hectares. The lotus blooms from June to August, with the entire field glowing pink from early morning — in the afternoon, the lotus closes its petals, so it's best to go early from 5 AM – 8 AM. Visitors can take a sampan through the lotus fields, take photos with lotuses, and harvest lotuses with farmers. Đồng Tháp lotus products have become a brand: lotus-infused tea, dried lotus seeds, lotus milk, lotus rice, lotus wine. The Đồng Tháp Lotus Festival, held annually in May – June, is the province's largest tourism event. Near the lotus field is the Gò Tháp relic site — the capital of the Funan Kingdom from the 1st – 6th centuries, a Special National Relic.

Things to do:
  • Take a sampan through the vibrant pink lotus fields — take photos in the early morning 5 AM – 7 AM
  • Harvest lotuses and enjoy lotus products on the spot
  • Visit the Gò Tháp relic site — Funan capital 1st – 6th centuries
🗓️ Best time to visit: June – August (lotus in full bloom); go early morning 5 AM – 8 AM.
🚗 Getting there: 40 km from Cao Lãnh, 160 km from Ho Chi Minh City — Trung Lương – Mỹ Thuận expressway then National Highway 30, about 3 hours by car.
Khu di tích Nguyễn Sinh Sắc

Khu di tích Nguyễn Sinh Sắc

Special National Relic · Father of Uncle Ho

The Nguyen Sinh Sac Relic Area is located right in the center of TP Cao Lãnh, classified as a Special National Relic. Mr. Nguyen Sinh Sac (1862 – 1929) was the father of President Ho Chi Minh — a Phó bảng (second-rank mandarin) of the nhà Nguyễn dynasty, who resigned from his official post and lived a simple life in Cao Lãnh until his death. The complex includes the tomb of Mr. Nguyen Sinh Sac, respectfully built in a 3-hectare area — designed in the shape of a lotus, following the Đồng Tháp lotus theme; a memorial house displaying artifacts, calligraphy, and documentary photos about his life; and a lotus garden surrounding it. This is an important pilgrimage site — every year hundreds of thousands of visitors come to offer incense, especially on May 19 (Uncle Ho's birthday) and November 27 (the anniversary of his death).

Things to do:
  • Offer incense at the tomb of Mr. Nguyen Sinh Sac — father of Uncle Ho
  • Visit the memorial house displaying artifacts and documentary photos
  • Stroll through the lotus garden within the relic area
🗓️ Best time to visit: May 19 (Uncle Ho's birthday) and November 27 (the anniversary of his death); open free of charge all year round.
🚗 Getting there: Right in the center of TP Cao Lãnh, 154 km from TP.HCM — Trung Lương – Mỹ Thuận Expressway then National Highway 30, about 2h30 by car.
Biển Tân Thành

Biển Tân Thành

Mud beach · clam specialty

Tân Thành beach is located in xã Tân Thành, huyện Gò Công Đông (former Tiền Giang, now part of Đồng Tháp), 50 km from TP Mỹ Tho. This is an alluvial beach formed at the mouth of the Tiền River flowing into the East Sea — completely different from sandy beaches: the seabed is fine mud, the water is slightly turbid due to alluvium but extremely rich in organisms. Tân Thành is famous for its clams (nghêu) — the Tân Thành clam bed spans thousands of hectares, with the largest output in the South. Visitors can go to the mudflats to catch clams with fishermen, buy fresh clams for 20,000 – 40,000 VNĐ/kg, and eat them boiled, stir-fried, or grilled right at the seaside restaurants. Tân Thành beach also has a 500 m long pier extending into the sea — an impressive spot to watch the sunrise over the calm sea.

Things to do:
  • Wade in the mud to catch clams with fishermen — a Mekong Delta coastal experience
  • Eat fresh boiled, stir-fried, or grilled clams at super cheap prices at seaside restaurants
  • Watch the sunrise from the 500 m long pier extending into the sea
🗓️ Best time to visit: February – May (fattest clam season); available all year round.
🚗 Getting there: 50 km from Mỹ Tho, 90 km from TP.HCM — Trung Lương Expressway then National Highway 50, about 1h30 by car from Sài Gòn.

Local specialties

Hủ tiếu Mỹ Tho — Clear, chewy, delicious hủ tiếu noodles with shrimp and pork — a famous specialty of the former Tiền Giang, a culinary symbol of the Mekong Delta.
Nem Lai Vung — Sour fermented pork sausage wrapped in banana leaves and Erythrina variegata leaves — a specialty of Lai Vung district (former Đồng Tháp), famous nationwide.
Bánh xèo Cao Lãnh — Big crispy bánh xèo from the Mekong Delta with shrimp, pork, and bean sprouts — eaten with fresh vegetables and fish sauce.
Trái cây Cái Bè — Fruit capital: longan, rambutan, durian, mango, pomelo — buy directly from boats at the floating market.
Sen Tháp Mười — Pink lotus characteristic of Đồng Tháp — products include lotus tea, dried lotus seeds, lotus rice, lotus milk.
Cá linh kho mía — Linh fish stewed with sugarcane in flood season — a delicacy only available from September to November.

Frequently asked questions

Which province did Đồng Tháp merge with?

According to Resolution 202/2025/QH15, the new Đồng Tháp province was merged from the former Đồng Tháp province and Tiền Giang province. Effective from 01/7/2025.

Where is the administrative center of the new Đồng Tháp province located?

In Cao Lãnh city — the former provincial capital of Đồng Tháp, 154 km from Ho Chi Minh City. Mỹ Tho city (former Tiền Giang) becomes the regional center in the East.

Does Cái Bè floating market belong to Đồng Tháp or Tiền Giang?

After the merger, Cái Bè floating market belongs to the new Đồng Tháp province. This is one of the three largest floating markets in the Mekong Delta (along with Cái Răng – Cần Thơ and Phụng Hiệp).

How long does it take to travel from Ho Chi Minh City to Đồng Tháp?

To Mỹ Tho 70 km (Trung Lương expressway, 1h). To Cao Lãnh 154 km (expressway + National Route 30, 2h30). To Tràm Chim 200 km (3h30). There is no airport, travel by car or bus.

When can red-crowned cranes be seen in Tràm Chim?

December to May (dry season) — cranes migrate from Cambodia. Peak in February – March, flocks of 20 – 30 can be seen. Go early 5h – 7h AM, bring binoculars.

How is Hủ tiếu Mỹ Tho different from Hủ tiếu Nam Vang?

Hủ tiếu Mỹ Tho has small, chewy noodles, clear sweet pork bone broth, with shrimp + lean pork + liver + offal. Hủ tiếu Nam Vang has larger, softer noodles, and the broth has a dried shrimp and chive flavor. Each type has its own taste — Mỹ Tho is lighter.

Neighboring provinces

An GiangVĩnh LongTP. Hồ Chí MinhTây Ninh
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